CVE-2021-28701
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2021-09-08 13:02
Modified
2024-08-03 21:47
Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
Another race in XENMAPSPACE_grant_table handling Guests are permitted access to certain Xen-owned pages of memory. The majority of such pages remain allocated / associated with a guest for its entire lifetime. Grant table v2 status pages, however, are de-allocated when a guest switches (back) from v2 to v1. Freeing such pages requires that the hypervisor enforce that no parallel request can result in the addition of a mapping of such a page to a guest. That enforcement was missing, allowing guests to retain access to pages that were freed and perhaps re-used for other purposes. Unfortunately, when XSA-379 was being prepared, this similar issue was not noticed.
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T21:47:33.200Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-384.txt"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-384.html"
},
{
"name": "[oss-security] 20210908 Xen Security Advisory 384 v3 (CVE-2021-28701) - Another race in XENMAPSPACE_grant_table handling",
"tags": [
"mailing-list",
"x_refsource_MLIST",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/08/2"
},
{
"name": "FEDORA-2021-11577e5229",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_FEDORA",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/L4MI3MQAPGILCLXBGQWPZHGE3ALSO4ZU/"
},
{
"name": "FEDORA-2021-fed53cbc7d",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_FEDORA",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CEHZLIR5DFYYQBH55AERWHLO54OFU42C/"
},
{
"name": "DSA-4977",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_DEBIAN",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4977"
},
{
"name": "FEDORA-2021-5a0c7bc619",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_FEDORA",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3HEHUIUWSSMCQGQY3GWX4J2SZGYP5W2Z/"
},
{
"name": "GLSA-202208-23",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_GENTOO",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-23"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "xen",
"vendor": "Xen",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "4.12",
"status": "unknown",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "unspecified",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.15.x",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "unspecified",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "next of xen-unstable",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "xen",
"vendor": "Xen",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.11.x"
}
]
},
{
"product": "xen",
"vendor": "Xen",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "4.12",
"status": "unknown",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "unspecified",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.12.x",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "unspecified",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "next of 4.14.x",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "{\u0027credit_data\u0027: {\u0027description\u0027: {\u0027description_data\u0027: [{\u0027lang\u0027: \u0027eng\u0027, \u0027value\u0027: \u0027This issue was discovered by Julien Grall of Amazon.\u0027}]}}}"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Another race in XENMAPSPACE_grant_table handling Guests are permitted access to certain Xen-owned pages of memory. The majority of such pages remain allocated / associated with a guest for its entire lifetime. Grant table v2 status pages, however, are de-allocated when a guest switches (back) from v2 to v1. Freeing such pages requires that the hypervisor enforce that no parallel request can result in the addition of a mapping of such a page to a guest. That enforcement was missing, allowing guests to retain access to pages that were freed and perhaps re-used for other purposes. Unfortunately, when XSA-379 was being prepared, this similar issue was not noticed."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "A malicious guest may be able to elevate its privileges to that of the\nhost, cause host or guest Denial of Service (DoS), or cause information\nleaks."
}
]
}
},
"type": "unknown"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "unknown",
"lang": "en",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-08-14T20:11:46",
"orgId": "23aa2041-22e1-471f-9209-9b7396fa234f",
"shortName": "XEN"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-384.txt"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-384.html"
},
{
"name": "[oss-security] 20210908 Xen Security Advisory 384 v3 (CVE-2021-28701) - Another race in XENMAPSPACE_grant_table handling",
"tags": [
"mailing-list",
"x_refsource_MLIST"
],
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/08/2"
},
{
"name": "FEDORA-2021-11577e5229",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_FEDORA"
],
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/L4MI3MQAPGILCLXBGQWPZHGE3ALSO4ZU/"
},
{
"name": "FEDORA-2021-fed53cbc7d",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_FEDORA"
],
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CEHZLIR5DFYYQBH55AERWHLO54OFU42C/"
},
{
"name": "DSA-4977",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_DEBIAN"
],
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4977"
},
{
"name": "FEDORA-2021-5a0c7bc619",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_FEDORA"
],
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3HEHUIUWSSMCQGQY3GWX4J2SZGYP5W2Z/"
},
{
"name": "GLSA-202208-23",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_GENTOO"
],
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-23"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "security@xen.org",
"ID": "CVE-2021-28701",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "xen",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "?\u003c",
"version_value": "4.12"
},
{
"version_affected": "\u003e=",
"version_value": "4.15.x"
},
{
"version_affected": "!\u003e",
"version_value": "xen-unstable"
}
]
}
},
{
"product_name": "xen",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "4.11.x"
}
]
}
},
{
"product_name": "xen",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "?\u003c",
"version_value": "4.12"
},
{
"version_affected": "\u003e=",
"version_value": "4.12.x"
},
{
"version_affected": "!\u003e",
"version_value": "4.14.x"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Xen"
}
]
}
},
"configuration": {
"configuration_data": {
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "All Xen versions from 4.0 onwards are affected. Xen versions 3.4 and\nolder are not affected.\n\nOnly x86 HVM and PVH guests permitted to use grant table version 2\ninterfaces can leverage this vulnerability. x86 PV guests cannot\nleverage this vulnerability. On Arm, grant table v2 use is explicitly\nunsupported."
}
]
}
}
},
"credit": {
"credit_data": {
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "This issue was discovered by Julien Grall of Amazon."
}
]
}
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Another race in XENMAPSPACE_grant_table handling Guests are permitted access to certain Xen-owned pages of memory. The majority of such pages remain allocated / associated with a guest for its entire lifetime. Grant table v2 status pages, however, are de-allocated when a guest switches (back) from v2 to v1. Freeing such pages requires that the hypervisor enforce that no parallel request can result in the addition of a mapping of such a page to a guest. That enforcement was missing, allowing guests to retain access to pages that were freed and perhaps re-used for other purposes. Unfortunately, when XSA-379 was being prepared, this similar issue was not noticed."
}
]
},
"impact": {
"impact_data": {
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "A malicious guest may be able to elevate its privileges to that of the\nhost, cause host or guest Denial of Service (DoS), or cause information\nleaks."
}
]
}
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "unknown"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-384.txt",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-384.txt"
},
{
"name": "http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-384.html",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-384.html"
},
{
"name": "[oss-security] 20210908 Xen Security Advisory 384 v3 (CVE-2021-28701) - Another race in XENMAPSPACE_grant_table handling",
"refsource": "MLIST",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/08/2"
},
{
"name": "FEDORA-2021-11577e5229",
"refsource": "FEDORA",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/L4MI3MQAPGILCLXBGQWPZHGE3ALSO4ZU/"
},
{
"name": "FEDORA-2021-fed53cbc7d",
"refsource": "FEDORA",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CEHZLIR5DFYYQBH55AERWHLO54OFU42C/"
},
{
"name": "DSA-4977",
"refsource": "DEBIAN",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4977"
},
{
"name": "FEDORA-2021-5a0c7bc619",
"refsource": "FEDORA",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3HEHUIUWSSMCQGQY3GWX4J2SZGYP5W2Z/"
},
{
"name": "GLSA-202208-23",
"refsource": "GENTOO",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-23"
}
]
},
"workaround": {
"workaround_data": {
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Running only PV guests will avoid this vulnerability.\n\nSuppressing use of grant table v2 interfaces for HVM or PVH guests will\nalso avoid this vulnerability."
}
]
}
}
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "23aa2041-22e1-471f-9209-9b7396fa234f",
"assignerShortName": "XEN",
"cveId": "CVE-2021-28701",
"datePublished": "2021-09-08T13:02:28",
"dateReserved": "2021-03-18T00:00:00",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T21:47:33.200Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-28701\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@xen.org\",\"published\":\"2021-09-08T14:15:08.547\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T06:00:10.450\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Another race in XENMAPSPACE_grant_table handling Guests are permitted access to certain Xen-owned pages of memory. The majority of such pages remain allocated / associated with a guest for its entire lifetime. Grant table v2 status pages, however, are de-allocated when a guest switches (back) from v2 to v1. Freeing such pages requires that the hypervisor enforce that no parallel request can result in the addition of a mapping of such a page to a guest. That enforcement was missing, allowing guests to retain access to pages that were freed and perhaps re-used for other purposes. Unfortunately, when XSA-379 was being prepared, this similar issue was not noticed.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Otra carrera en el manejo de la funci\u00f3n XENMAPSPACE_grant_table de los Hu\u00e9spedes, se les permite el acceso a determinadas p\u00e1ginas de memoria propiedad de Xen. La mayor\u00eda de estas p\u00e1ginas permanecen asignadas / asociadas a un hu\u00e9sped durante toda su vida. Las p\u00e1ginas de estado de la tabla Grant v2, sin embargo, se desasignan cuando un hu\u00e9sped cambia (de nuevo) de v2 a v1. Una liberaci\u00f3n de dichas p\u00e1ginas requiere que el hipervisor haga cumplir que ninguna petici\u00f3n paralela pueda resultar en la adici\u00f3n de un mapeo de dicha p\u00e1gina a un hu\u00e9sped. Esta aplicaci\u00f3n no exist\u00eda, permitiendo a los hu\u00e9spedes mantener el acceso a las p\u00e1ginas liberadas y quiz\u00e1s reusarlas para otros fines. Desafortunadamente, cuando fue preparada la XSA-379, no se advirti\u00f3 este problema similar\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.1,\"impactScore\":6.0}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\",\"baseScore\":4.4,\"accessVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"accessComplexity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":3.4,\"impactScore\":6.4,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-362\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.0.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"3E095C1C-0DC6-4380-9333-477B13273E9E\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E460AA51-FCDA-46B9-AE97-E6676AA5E194\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A930E247-0B43-43CB-98FF-6CE7B8189835\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"80E516C0-98A4-4ADE-B69F-66A772E2BAAA\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/08/2\",\"source\":\"security@xen.org\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing List\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-384.html\",\"source\":\"security@xen.org\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3HEHUIUWSSMCQGQY3GWX4J2SZGYP5W2Z/\",\"source\":\"security@xen.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CEHZLIR5DFYYQBH55AERWHLO54OFU42C/\",\"source\":\"security@xen.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/L4MI3MQAPGILCLXBGQWPZHGE3ALSO4ZU/\",\"source\":\"security@xen.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-23\",\"source\":\"security@xen.org\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4977\",\"source\":\"security@xen.org\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-384.txt\",\"source\":\"security@xen.org\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/08/2\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing List\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-384.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3HEHUIUWSSMCQGQY3GWX4J2SZGYP5W2Z/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CEHZLIR5DFYYQBH55AERWHLO54OFU42C/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/L4MI3MQAPGILCLXBGQWPZHGE3ALSO4ZU/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-23\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4977\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-384.txt\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}"
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.