{"uuid": "e4b3b783-461a-4518-9ce7-945ed1b4a19a", "vulnerability_lookup_origin": "1a89b78e-f703-45f3-bb86-59eb712668bd", "author": "9f56dd64-161d-43a6-b9c3-555944290a09", "vulnerability": "CVE-2024-5678", "type": "seen", "source": "https://gist.github.com/tu-trinh-scale/180492f11c2829c61a2e6a245908c895", "content": "diff --git a/README.md b/README.md\nindex 57102d1..890f19b 100644\n--- a/README.md\n+++ b/README.md\n@@ -90,8 +90,11 @@ Vuls is a tool created to solve the problems listed above. It has the following\n   - [US-CERT](https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/alerts)\n   - [JPCERT](http://www.jpcert.or.jp/at/2019.html)\n \n-- CISA(Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency)\n-  - [Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog](https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog)\n+- KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)\n+  - [CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog](https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog)\n+  - [VulnCheck KEV](https://vulncheck.com/)\n+\n+  See [`config.toml.example`](config.toml.example) for a ready-to-use configuration.\n \n - Cyber Threat Intelligence(MITRE ATT&CK and CAPEC)\n   - [mitre/cti](https://github.com/mitre/cti)\ndiff --git a/config.toml.example b/config.toml.example\nnew file mode 100644\nindex 0000000..0fb9204\n--- /dev/null\n+++ b/config.toml.example\n@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@\n+# Vuls configuration file example\n+# See README for details: https://vuls.io/docs/en/config.toml.html\n+\n+[default]\n+port = \"22\"\n+user = \"vuls\"\n+keyPath = \"/home/vuls/.ssh/id_rsa\"\n+\n+[servers]\n+\n+[servers.myserver]\n+host = \"192.168.0.10\"\n+# scanMode = [\"fast\"]\n+\n+# Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) database\n+# Uses go-kev to detect CISA and VulnCheck KEV entries.\n+# After setting up the go-kev database, configure it here.\n+[kevuln]\n+type = \"sqlite3\"\n+sqlite3Path = \"/path/to/go-kev.sqlite3\"\n+\n+# CVE dictionary\n+[cveDict]\n+type = \"sqlite3\"\n+sqlite3Path = \"/path/to/go-cve-dictionary.sqlite3\"\n+\n+# OVAL dictionary\n+[ovalDict]\n+type = \"sqlite3\"\n+sqlite3Path = \"/path/to/goval-dictionary.sqlite3\"\n+\n+# gost (Go Security Tracker)\n+[gost]\n+type = \"sqlite3\"\n+sqlite3Path = \"/path/to/gost.sqlite3\"\n+\n+# go-exploitdb\n+[exploit]\n+type = \"sqlite3\"\n+sqlite3Path = \"/path/to/go-exploitdb.sqlite3\"\n+\n+# go-msfdb (Metasploit modules)\n+[metasploit]\n+type = \"sqlite3\"\n+sqlite3Path = \"/path/to/go-msfdb.sqlite3\"\n+\n+# go-cti (Cyber Threat Intelligence)\n+[cti]\n+type = \"sqlite3\"\n+sqlite3Path = \"/path/to/go-cti.sqlite3\"\ndiff --git a/models/scanresults.go b/models/scanresults.go\nindex 508b992..a825df3 100644\n--- a/models/scanresults.go\n+++ b/models/scanresults.go\n@@ -197,13 +197,14 @@ func (r ScanResult) FormatTextReportHeader() string {\n \t\tpkgs = fmt.Sprintf(\"%s, %d libs\", pkgs, r.LibraryScanners.Total())\n \t}\n \n-\treturn fmt.Sprintf(\"%s\\n%s\\n%s\\n%s, %s, %s, %s\\n%s\\n\",\n+\treturn fmt.Sprintf(\"%s\\n%s\\n%s\\n%s, %s, %s, %s, %s\\n%s\\n\",\n \t\tr.ServerInfo(),\n \t\tbuf.String(),\n \t\tr.ScannedCves.FormatCveSummary(),\n \t\tr.ScannedCves.FormatFixedStatus(r.Packages),\n \t\tr.FormatExploitCveSummary(),\n \t\tr.FormatMetasploitCveSummary(),\n+\t\tr.FormatKEVCveSummary(),\n \t\tr.FormatAlertSummary(),\n \t\tpkgs)\n }\n@@ -251,15 +252,22 @@ func (r ScanResult) FormatMetasploitCveSummary() string {\n \treturn fmt.Sprintf(\"%d exploits\", nMetasploitCve)\n }\n \n+// FormatKEVCveSummary returns a summary of CVEs with KEV entries\n+func (r ScanResult) FormatKEVCveSummary() string {\n+\tnKEVCve := 0\n+\tfor _, vuln := range r.ScannedCves {\n+\t\tif len(vuln.KEVs) > 0 {\n+\t\t\tnKEVCve++\n+\t\t}\n+\t}\n+\treturn fmt.Sprintf(\"%d kevs\", nKEVCve)\n+}\n+\n // FormatAlertSummary returns a summary of CERT alerts\n func (r ScanResult) FormatAlertSummary() string {\n-\tcisaCnt := 0\n \tuscertCnt := 0\n \tjpcertCnt := 0\n \tfor _, vuln := range r.ScannedCves {\n-\t\tif len(vuln.AlertDict.CISA) > 0 {\n-\t\t\tcisaCnt += len(vuln.AlertDict.CISA)\n-\t\t}\n \t\tif len(vuln.AlertDict.USCERT) > 0 {\n \t\t\tuscertCnt += len(vuln.AlertDict.USCERT)\n \t\t}\n@@ -267,7 +275,7 @@ func (r ScanResult) FormatAlertSummary() string {\n \t\t\tjpcertCnt += len(vuln.AlertDict.JPCERT)\n \t\t}\n \t}\n-\treturn fmt.Sprintf(\"cisa: %d, uscert: %d, jpcert: %d alerts\", cisaCnt, uscertCnt, jpcertCnt)\n+\treturn fmt.Sprintf(\"uscert: %d, jpcert: %d alerts\", uscertCnt, jpcertCnt)\n }\n \n func (r ScanResult) isDisplayUpdatableNum(mode config.ScanMode) bool {\n@@ -437,6 +445,12 @@ func (r *ScanResult) SortForJSONOutput() {\n \t\tsort.Slice(v.AlertDict.CISA, func(i, j int) bool {\n \t\t\treturn v.AlertDict.CISA[i].Title < v.AlertDict.CISA[j].Title\n \t\t})\n+\t\tsort.Slice(v.KEVs, func(i, j int) bool {\n+\t\t\tif v.KEVs[i].Type != v.KEVs[j].Type {\n+\t\t\t\treturn v.KEVs[i].Type < v.KEVs[j].Type\n+\t\t\t}\n+\t\t\treturn v.KEVs[i].VulnerabilityName < v.KEVs[j].VulnerabilityName\n+\t\t})\n \t\tr.ScannedCves[k] = v\n \t}\n }\ndiff --git a/models/vulninfos.go b/models/vulninfos.go\nindex 3e85e81..13dad77 100644\n--- a/models/vulninfos.go\n+++ b/models/vulninfos.go\n@@ -268,6 +268,7 @@ type VulnInfo struct {\n \tMitigations          []Mitigation         `json:\"mitigations,omitempty\"`\n \tCtis                 []string             `json:\"ctis,omitempty\"`\n \tAlertDict            AlertDict            `json:\"alertDict,omitempty\"`\n+\tKEVs                 []KEV                `json:\"kevs,omitempty\"`\n \tCpeURIs              []string             `json:\"cpeURIs,omitempty\"` // CpeURIs related to this CVE defined in config.toml\n \tGitHubSecurityAlerts GitHubSecurityAlerts `json:\"gitHubSecurityAlerts,omitempty\"`\n \tWpPackageFixStats    WpPackageFixStats    `json:\"wpPackageFixStats,omitempty\"`\n@@ -919,21 +920,70 @@ type AlertDict struct {\n \n // IsEmpty checks if the content of AlertDict is empty\n func (a AlertDict) IsEmpty() bool {\n-\treturn len(a.CISA) == 0 && len(a.JPCERT) == 0 && len(a.USCERT) == 0\n+\treturn len(a.JPCERT) == 0 && len(a.USCERT) == 0\n }\n \n // FormatSource returns which source has this alert\n func (a AlertDict) FormatSource() string {\n \tvar s []string\n-\tif len(a.CISA) != 0 {\n-\t\ts = append(s, \"CISA\")\n-\t}\n \tif len(a.USCERT) != 0 || len(a.JPCERT) != 0 {\n \t\ts = append(s, \"CERT\")\n \t}\n \treturn strings.Join(s, \"/\")\n }\n \n+// KEVType represents the source of KEV data\n+type KEVType string\n+\n+const (\n+\t// CISAKEVType is the CISA KEV source\n+\tCISAKEVType KEVType = \"cisa\"\n+\n+\t// VulnCheckKEVType is the VulnCheck KEV source\n+\tVulnCheckKEVType KEVType = \"vulncheck\"\n+)\n+\n+// KEV has Known Exploited Vulnerability information\n+type KEV struct {\n+\tType                       KEVType       `json:\"type\"`\n+\tVendorProject              string        `json:\"vendorProject\"`\n+\tProduct                    string        `json:\"product\"`\n+\tVulnerabilityName          string        `json:\"vulnerabilityName\"`\n+\tShortDescription           string        `json:\"shortDescription\"`\n+\tRequiredAction             string        `json:\"requiredAction\"`\n+\tKnownRansomwareCampaignUse string        `json:\"knownRansomwareCampaignUse\"`\n+\tDateAdded                  time.Time     `json:\"dateAdded\"`\n+\tDueDate                    *time.Time    `json:\"dueDate,omitempty\"`\n+\tCISA                       *CISAKEV      `json:\"cisa,omitempty\"`\n+\tVulnCheck                  *VulnCheckKEV `json:\"vulnCheck,omitempty\"`\n+}\n+\n+// CISAKEV has CISA-specific KEV fields\n+type CISAKEV struct {\n+\tNote string `json:\"note\"`\n+}\n+\n+// VulnCheckKEV has VulnCheck-specific KEV fields\n+type VulnCheckKEV struct {\n+\tXDB                    []VulnCheckXDB                    `json:\"xdb,omitempty\"`\n+\tReportedExploitation   []VulnCheckReportedExploitation   `json:\"reportedExploitation,omitempty\"`\n+}\n+\n+// VulnCheckXDB has VulnCheck XDB entry information\n+type VulnCheckXDB struct {\n+\tXDBID       string    `json:\"xdbID\"`\n+\tXDBURL      string    `json:\"xdbURL\"`\n+\tDateAdded   time.Time `json:\"dateAdded\"`\n+\tExploitType string    `json:\"exploitType\"`\n+\tCloneSSHURL string    `json:\"cloneSSHURL\"`\n+}\n+\n+// VulnCheckReportedExploitation has reported exploitation information\n+type VulnCheckReportedExploitation struct {\n+\tURL       string    `json:\"url\"`\n+\tDateAdded time.Time `json:\"dateAdded\"`\n+}\n+\n // Confidences is a list of Confidence\n type Confidences []Confidence\n \ndiff --git a/reporter/util.go b/reporter/util.go\nindex d9cfdaa..a2dfbd0 100644\n--- a/reporter/util.go\n+++ b/reporter/util.go\n@@ -204,6 +204,7 @@ func formatOneLineSummary(rs ...models.ScanResult) string {\n \t\t\t\tr.FormatUpdatablePkgsSummary(),\n \t\t\t\tr.FormatExploitCveSummary(),\n \t\t\t\tr.FormatMetasploitCveSummary(),\n+\t\t\t\tr.FormatKEVCveSummary(),\n \t\t\t\tr.FormatAlertSummary(),\n \t\t\t}\n \t\t} else {\n@@ -565,10 +566,6 @@ No CVE-IDs are found in updatable packages.\n \t\t})\n \t\tdata = append(data, ds...)\n \n-\t\tfor _, alert := range vuln.AlertDict.CISA {\n-\t\t\tdata = append(data, []string{\"CISA Alert\", alert.URL})\n-\t\t}\n-\n \t\tfor _, alert := range vuln.AlertDict.JPCERT {\n \t\t\tdata = append(data, []string{\"JPCERT Alert\", alert.URL})\n \t\t}\ndiff --git a/sample_scan_result.json b/sample_scan_result.json\nnew file mode 100644\nindex 0000000..5e72c59\n--- /dev/null\n+++ b/sample_scan_result.json\n@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@\n+{\n+  \"jsonVersion\": 4,\n+  \"lang\": \"en\",\n+  \"serverUUID\": \"a1b2c3d4-e5f6-7890-abcd-ef1234567890\",\n+  \"serverName\": \"web-server-01\",\n+  \"family\": \"ubuntu\",\n+  \"release\": \"22.04\",\n+  \"container\": {\n+    \"containerID\": \"\",\n+    \"name\": \"\",\n+    \"image\": \"\",\n+    \"type\": \"\",\n+    \"uuid\": \"\"\n+  },\n+  \"platform\": {\n+    \"name\": \"aws\",\n+    \"instanceID\": \"i-0123456789abcdef0\"\n+  },\n+  \"scannedAt\": \"2026-07-01T10:00:00Z\",\n+  \"scanMode\": \"fast-root\",\n+  \"scannedCves\": {\n+    \"CVE-2024-1234\": {\n+      \"cveID\": \"CVE-2024-1234\",\n+      \"confidences\": [\n+        {\n+          \"score\": 100,\n+          \"detectionMethod\": \"OvalMatch\"\n+        }\n+      ],\n+      \"affectedPackages\": [\n+        {\n+          \"name\": \"openssl\",\n+          \"notFixedYet\": false,\n+          \"fixedIn\": \"3.0.2-0ubuntu1.16\"\n+        }\n+      ],\n+      \"cveContents\": {\n+        \"nvd\": [\n+          {\n+            \"cvss3Score\": 9.8,\n+            \"cvss3Severity\": \"CRITICAL\",\n+            \"cvss3Vector\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\n+            \"summary\": \"A critical vulnerability in OpenSSL allowing remote code execution.\"\n+          }\n+        ]\n+      },\n+      \"kevs\": [\n+        {\n+          \"type\": \"cisa\",\n+          \"vendorProject\": \"OpenSSL\",\n+          \"product\": \"OpenSSL\",\n+          \"vulnerabilityName\": \"OpenSSL Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\",\n+          \"shortDescription\": \"OpenSSL contains a vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code.\",\n+          \"requiredAction\": \"Apply updates per vendor instructions.\",\n+          \"knownRansomwareCampaignUse\": \"Known\",\n+          \"dateAdded\": \"2024-03-15T00:00:00Z\",\n+          \"dueDate\": \"2024-04-05T00:00:00Z\",\n+          \"cisa\": {\n+            \"note\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog\"\n+          }\n+        },\n+        {\n+          \"type\": \"vulncheck\",\n+          \"vendorProject\": \"OpenSSL\",\n+          \"product\": \"OpenSSL\",\n+          \"vulnerabilityName\": \"OpenSSL Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\",\n+          \"shortDescription\": \"OpenSSL contains a vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code.\",\n+          \"requiredAction\": \"Apply updates per vendor instructions.\",\n+          \"knownRansomwareCampaignUse\": \"Known\",\n+          \"dateAdded\": \"2024-03-14T00:00:00Z\",\n+          \"vulnCheck\": {\n+            \"xdb\": [\n+              {\n+                \"xdbID\": \"XDB-2024-00123\",\n+                \"xdbURL\": \"https://vulncheck.com/xdb/XDB-2024-00123\",\n+                \"dateAdded\": \"2024-03-14T00:00:00Z\",\n+                \"exploitType\": \"remote\",\n+                \"cloneSSHURL\": \"git@github.com:example/exploit-CVE-2024-1234.git\"\n+              }\n+            ],\n+            \"reportedExploitation\": [\n+              {\n+                \"url\": \"https://example.com/threat-report-cve-2024-1234\",\n+                \"dateAdded\": \"2024-03-13T00:00:00Z\"\n+              }\n+            ]\n+          }\n+        }\n+      ],\n+      \"alertDict\": {}\n+    },\n+    \"CVE-2024-5678\": {\n+      \"cveID\": \"CVE-2024-5678\",\n+      \"confidences\": [\n+        {\n+          \"score\": 100,\n+          \"detectionMethod\": \"OvalMatch\"\n+        }\n+      ],\n+      \"affectedPackages\": [\n+        {\n+          \"name\": \"curl\",\n+          \"notFixedYet\": true\n+        }\n+      ],\n+      \"cveContents\": {\n+        \"nvd\": [\n+          {\n+            \"cvss3Score\": 7.5,\n+            \"cvss3Severity\": \"HIGH\",\n+            \"cvss3Vector\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\",\n+            \"summary\": \"A high severity vulnerability in curl allowing information disclosure.\"\n+          }\n+        ]\n+      },\n+      \"alertDict\": {}\n+    }\n+  },\n+  \"runningKernel\": {\n+    \"release\": \"5.15.0-91-generic\",\n+    \"version\": \"\",\n+    \"rebootRequired\": false\n+  },\n+  \"packages\": {\n+    \"openssl\": {\n+      \"name\": \"openssl\",\n+      \"version\": \"3.0.2-0ubuntu1.15\",\n+      \"newVersion\": \"3.0.2-0ubuntu1.16\"\n+    },\n+    \"curl\": {\n+      \"name\": \"curl\",\n+      \"version\": \"7.81.0-1ubuntu1.15\"\n+    }\n+  }\n+}\n", "creation_timestamp": "2026-07-03T10:08:45.654143Z"}