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      <title>CVE-2026-77616 — Semantic MediaWiki affected by reflected XSS in `Special:Ask` via a forged cursor pagination token</title>
      <link>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-77616</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; SemanticMediaWiki&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Semantic MediaWiki is a free, open-source extension to MediaWiki that lets users store and query data within the wiki&amp;#39;s pages. In versions 7.0.0 through 7.1.0, `Special:Ask` accepts a `cursor` query parameter for keyset pagination (added in 7.0.0). The token is decoded by `CursorEncoder`, which is an **unsigned** base64url-encoded JSON blob, so its contents are fully attacker-controlled. When the cursor&amp;#39;s sort anchor does not match the request&amp;#39;s `sort=` / `order=`, `QueryCreator::applyCursorIfRequested()` builds an error message by interpolating the attacker-controlled `sort_prop` / `sort_order` values into a raw string via `Query::addErrors()`. Unlike SMW&amp;#39;s message-key errors, this raw string bypasses the message layer&amp;#39;s sanitization (`ProcessingErrorMsgHandler::normalizeAndDecodeMessages()` passes a non-key, non-encoded string through unchanged). `ErrorWidget::queryError()` then assembles the errors and passes them to `Html::errorBox()`, whose first argument is emitted as raw HTML. The result is a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability: a crafted `cursor` token containing markup in `sort_prop` (or `sort_order`) executes script in the victim&amp;#39;s browser on the wiki origin. No authentication or special permission is required. The payload is delivered via a crafted link. Version 7.2.0 contains a fix.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; SemanticMediaWiki&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Semantic MediaWiki is a free, open-source extension to MediaWiki that lets users store and query data within the wiki&amp;#39;s pages. In versions 7.0.0 through 7.1.0, `Special:Ask` accepts a `cursor` query parameter for keyset pagination (added in 7.0.0). The token is decoded by `CursorEncoder`, which is an **unsigned** base64url-encoded JSON blob, so its contents are fully attacker-controlled. When the cursor&amp;#39;s sort anchor does not match the request&amp;#39;s `sort=` / `order=`, `QueryCreator::applyCursorIfRequested()` builds an error message by interpolating the attacker-controlled `sort_prop` / `sort_order` values into a raw string via `Query::addErrors()`. Unlike SMW&amp;#39;s message-key errors, this raw string bypasses the message layer&amp;#39;s sanitization (`ProcessingErrorMsgHandler::normalizeAndDecodeMessages()` passes a non-key, non-encoded string through unchanged). `ErrorWidget::queryError()` then assembles the errors and passes them to `Html::errorBox()`, whose first argument is emitted as raw HTML. The result is a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability: a crafted `cursor` token containing markup in `sort_prop` (or `sort_order`) executes script in the victim&amp;#39;s browser on the wiki origin. No authentication or special permission is required. The payload is delivered via a crafted link. Version 7.2.0 contains a fix.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
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