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    <link>https://vulnerability.circl.lu</link>
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      <title>fkie_cve-2026-107227</title>
      <link>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/fkie_cve-2026-107227</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;The AsyncHttpClient (AHC) library allows Java applications to easily execute HTTP requests and asynchronously process HTTP responses. From 2.2.0 until 3.0.14, WebSocket permessage-deflate decompression is unbounded when compression is enabled. The inbound pipeline aggregates compressed frames before WebSocketClientCompressionHandler inflates them, so webSocketMaxFrameSize and webSocketMaxBufferSize do not bound decompressed output. A malicious WebSocket peer can send a small compressed message that expands to a very large Netty buffer and exhausts JVM heap. This issue is fixed in version 3.0.14.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;The AsyncHttpClient (AHC) library allows Java applications to easily execute HTTP requests and asynchronously process HTTP responses. From 2.2.0 until 3.0.14, WebSocket permessage-deflate decompression is unbounded when compression is enabled. The inbound pipeline aggregates compressed frames before WebSocketClientCompressionHandler inflates them, so webSocketMaxFrameSize and webSocketMaxBufferSize do not bound decompressed output. A malicious WebSocket peer can send a small compressed message that expands to a very large Netty buffer and exhausts JVM heap. This issue is fixed in version 3.0.14.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/fkie_cve-2026-107227</guid>
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      <title>GHSA-x8v2-478q-2hvg — AsyncHttpClient: Unbounded WebSocket permessage-deflate decompression enables a decompression-bomb denial of service wh…</title>
      <link>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/ghsa-x8v2-478q-2hvg</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Maven: org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Impact&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;With WebSocket compression enabled, the client inflates `permessage-deflate` messages with no limit on the decompressed size. It installed Netty&amp;#39;s shared `WebSocketClientCompressionHandler.INSTANCE`, whose inflater is unbounded, and `webSocketMaxFrameSize` and `webSocketMaxBufferSize` only bound the compressed bytes, because the frame aggregator sits in front of the inflater.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A malicious or compromised WebSocket server, or anyone on the path of a `ws://` connection, can therefore send a message of about 2 MiB that inflates to about 2 GiB, the most a Netty buffer can hold. The client then copies the inflated message again to hand it to the listener. That exhausts the heap of a typically sized JVM. Netty catches the resulting `OutOfMemoryError` and closes that connection, but while the buffer is live any other allocation in the process can fail too, and a server that keeps sending such messages, on one connection or several, keeps the client at heap exhaustion.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Who is Impacted&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Only applications that enable WebSocket compression with `setEnablewebSocketCompression(true)`, which is off by default, and connect to a WebSocket server that is untrusted, compromised, or reached over cleartext `ws://`.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Affected versions&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;* 3.x: up to and including 3.0.13
* 2.x: from 2.2.0, when WebSocket compression was added, up to and including 2.16.1&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Patches&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fixed in 3.0.14. A new setting, `webSocketMaxDecompressedFrameSize` (`setWebSocketMaxDecompressedFrameSize`, or…&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Maven: org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Impact&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;With WebSocket compression enabled, the client inflates `permessage-deflate` messages with no limit on the decompressed size. It installed Netty&amp;#39;s shared `WebSocketClientCompressionHandler.INSTANCE`, whose inflater is unbounded, and `webSocketMaxFrameSize` and `webSocketMaxBufferSize` only bound the compressed bytes, because the frame aggregator sits in front of the inflater.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A malicious or compromised WebSocket server, or anyone on the path of a `ws://` connection, can therefore send a message of about 2 MiB that inflates to about 2 GiB, the most a Netty buffer can hold. The client then copies the inflated message again to hand it to the listener. That exhausts the heap of a typically sized JVM. Netty catches the resulting `OutOfMemoryError` and closes that connection, but while the buffer is live any other allocation in the process can fail too, and a server that keeps sending such messages, on one connection or several, keeps the client at heap exhaustion.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Who is Impacted&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Only applications that enable WebSocket compression with `setEnablewebSocketCompression(true)`, which is off by default, and connect to a WebSocket server that is untrusted, compromised, or reached over cleartext `ws://`.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Affected versions&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;* 3.x: up to and including 3.0.13
* 2.x: from 2.2.0, when WebSocket compression was added, up to and including 2.16.1&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Patches&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fixed in 3.0.14. A new setting, `webSocketMaxDecompressedFrameSize` (`setWebSocketMaxDecompressedFrameSize`, or…&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
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