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    <lastBuildDate>Sat, 03 Oct 2026 21:11:47 +0000</lastBuildDate>
    <item>
      <title>CVE-2026-4923 — path-to-regexp vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service via multiple wildcards</title>
      <link>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-4923</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; path-to-regexp&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Impact:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;When using multiple wildcards, combined with at least one parameter, a regular expression can be generated that is vulnerable to ReDoS. This backtracking vulnerability requires the second wildcard to be somewhere other than the end of the path.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Unsafe examples:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;/*foo-*bar-:baz
/*a-:b-*c-:d
/x/*a-:b/*c/y&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Safe examples:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;/*foo-:bar
/*foo-:bar-*baz&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Patches:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Upgrade to version 8.4.0.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Workarounds:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If you are using multiple wildcard parameters, you can check the regex output with a tool such as https://makenowjust-labs.github.io/recheck/playground/ to confirm whether a path is vulnerable.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; path-to-regexp&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Impact:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;When using multiple wildcards, combined with at least one parameter, a regular expression can be generated that is vulnerable to ReDoS. This backtracking vulnerability requires the second wildcard to be somewhere other than the end of the path.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Unsafe examples:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;/*foo-*bar-:baz
/*a-:b-*c-:d
/x/*a-:b/*c/y&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Safe examples:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;/*foo-:bar
/*foo-:bar-*baz&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Patches:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Upgrade to version 8.4.0.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Workarounds:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If you are using multiple wildcard parameters, you can check the regex output with a tool such as https://makenowjust-labs.github.io/recheck/playground/ to confirm whether a path is vulnerable.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-4923</guid>
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