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    <lastBuildDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2026 16:57:31 +0000</lastBuildDate>
    <item>
      <title>CVE-2026-64424 — netpoll: fix a use-after-free on shutdown path</title>
      <link>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-64424</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Linux&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;netpoll: fix a use-after-free on shutdown path&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There is a use-after-free error on netpoll, which is clearly detected by
KASAN.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3b/0x80
      Read of size 1 at addr ... by task kworker/9:1
      Workqueue: events queue_process
      Call Trace:
       skb_dequeue+0x1e/0xb0
       queue_process+0x2c/0x600
       process_scheduled_works+0x4b6/0x850
       worker_thread+0x414/0x5a0
      Allocated by task 242:
       __netpoll_setup+0x201/0x4a0
       netpoll_setup+0x249/0x550
       enabled_store+0x32f/0x380
      Freed by task 0:
       kfree+0x1b7/0x540
       rcu_core+0x3f8/0x7a0&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The problem happens when there is a pending TX worker running in
parallel with the cleanup path.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is what happens on netpoll shutdown path:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;1) __netpoll_cleanup() is called
2) set dev-&amp;gt;npinfo to NULL
3) call_rcu() with rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info()
  3.1) rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info() tries to cancel all workers with
       cancel_delayed_work(), but doesn&amp;#39;t wait for the worker to finish
4) and kfree(npinfo);&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Because 3.1) doesn&amp;#39;t really cancel the work, as the comment says &amp;#34;we
can&amp;#39;t call cancel_delayed_work_sync here, as we are in softirq&amp;#34;, the TX
worker can run after 4).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Tl;DR: queue_process() is not an RCU reader, it reaches npinfo through
the work item via container_of().&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Use disable_delayed_work_sync() to ensure the worker is completely
stopped and prevent…&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Linux&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;netpoll: fix a use-after-free on shutdown path&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There is a use-after-free error on netpoll, which is clearly detected by
KASAN.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3b/0x80
      Read of size 1 at addr ... by task kworker/9:1
      Workqueue: events queue_process
      Call Trace:
       skb_dequeue+0x1e/0xb0
       queue_process+0x2c/0x600
       process_scheduled_works+0x4b6/0x850
       worker_thread+0x414/0x5a0
      Allocated by task 242:
       __netpoll_setup+0x201/0x4a0
       netpoll_setup+0x249/0x550
       enabled_store+0x32f/0x380
      Freed by task 0:
       kfree+0x1b7/0x540
       rcu_core+0x3f8/0x7a0&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The problem happens when there is a pending TX worker running in
parallel with the cleanup path.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is what happens on netpoll shutdown path:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;1) __netpoll_cleanup() is called
2) set dev-&amp;gt;npinfo to NULL
3) call_rcu() with rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info()
  3.1) rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info() tries to cancel all workers with
       cancel_delayed_work(), but doesn&amp;#39;t wait for the worker to finish
4) and kfree(npinfo);&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Because 3.1) doesn&amp;#39;t really cancel the work, as the comment says &amp;#34;we
can&amp;#39;t call cancel_delayed_work_sync here, as we are in softirq&amp;#34;, the TX
worker can run after 4).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Tl;DR: queue_process() is not an RCU reader, it reaches npinfo through
the work item via container_of().&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Use disable_delayed_work_sync() to ensure the worker is completely
stopped and prevent…&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-64424</guid>
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