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    <link>https://vulnerability.circl.lu</link>
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    <lastBuildDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2026 14:36:49 +0000</lastBuildDate>
    <item>
      <title>CVE-2026-64024 — tcp: fix stale per-CPU tcp_tw_isn leak enabling ISN prediction</title>
      <link>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-64024</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Linux&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;tcp: fix stale per-CPU tcp_tw_isn leak enabling ISN prediction&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Blamed commit moved the TIME_WAIT-derived ISN from the skb control
block to a per-CPU variable, assuming the value would always be consumed
by tcp_conn_request() for the same packet that wrote it. That assumption
is violated by multiple drop paths between the producer
(__this_cpu_write(tcp_tw_isn, isn) in tcp_v{4,6}_rcv()) and the consumer
(tcp_conn_request()):&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;- min_ttl / min_hopcount check
 - xfrm policy check
 - tcp_inbound_hash() MD5/AO mismatch
 - tcp_filter() eBPF/SO_ATTACH_FILTER drop
 - th-&amp;gt;syn &amp;amp;&amp;amp; th-&amp;gt;fin discard in tcp_rcv_state_process() TCP_LISTEN
 - psp_sk_rx_policy_check() in tcp_v{4,6}_do_rcv()
 - tcp_checksum_complete() in tcp_v{4,6}_do_rcv()
 - tcp_v{4,6}_cookie_check() returning NULL&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;When a packet is dropped on any of these paths, tcp_tw_isn is left set.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The next SYN processed on the same CPU then consumes the non zero value in
tcp_conn_request(), receiving a potentially predictable ISN.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This patch moves back tcp_tw_isn to skb-&amp;gt;cb[], getting rid of the per-cpu
variable.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Note that tcp_v{4,6}_fill_cb() do not set it.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Very litle impact on overall code size/complexity:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;$ scripts/bloat-o-meter -t vmlinux.old vmlinux.new
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 8/-15 (-7)
Function                                     old     new   delta
tcp_v6_rcv                                  3038    3042      +4
tcp_v4_rcv…&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Linux&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;tcp: fix stale per-CPU tcp_tw_isn leak enabling ISN prediction&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Blamed commit moved the TIME_WAIT-derived ISN from the skb control
block to a per-CPU variable, assuming the value would always be consumed
by tcp_conn_request() for the same packet that wrote it. That assumption
is violated by multiple drop paths between the producer
(__this_cpu_write(tcp_tw_isn, isn) in tcp_v{4,6}_rcv()) and the consumer
(tcp_conn_request()):&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;- min_ttl / min_hopcount check
 - xfrm policy check
 - tcp_inbound_hash() MD5/AO mismatch
 - tcp_filter() eBPF/SO_ATTACH_FILTER drop
 - th-&amp;gt;syn &amp;amp;&amp;amp; th-&amp;gt;fin discard in tcp_rcv_state_process() TCP_LISTEN
 - psp_sk_rx_policy_check() in tcp_v{4,6}_do_rcv()
 - tcp_checksum_complete() in tcp_v{4,6}_do_rcv()
 - tcp_v{4,6}_cookie_check() returning NULL&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;When a packet is dropped on any of these paths, tcp_tw_isn is left set.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The next SYN processed on the same CPU then consumes the non zero value in
tcp_conn_request(), receiving a potentially predictable ISN.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This patch moves back tcp_tw_isn to skb-&amp;gt;cb[], getting rid of the per-cpu
variable.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Note that tcp_v{4,6}_fill_cb() do not set it.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Very litle impact on overall code size/complexity:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;$ scripts/bloat-o-meter -t vmlinux.old vmlinux.new
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 8/-15 (-7)
Function                                     old     new   delta
tcp_v6_rcv                                  3038    3042      +4
tcp_v4_rcv…&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-64024</guid>
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