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    <link>https://vulnerability.circl.lu</link>
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    <lastBuildDate>Wed, 30 Sep 2026 04:38:49 +0000</lastBuildDate>
    <item>
      <title>CVE-2026-52986 — netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: don't use simple_strtoul</title>
      <link>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-52986</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Linux, Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP, Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP, Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: don&amp;#39;t use simple_strtoul&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Replace unsafe port parsing in epaddr_len(), ct_sip_parse_header_uri(),
and ct_sip_parse_request() with a new sip_parse_port() helper that
validates each digit against the buffer limit, eliminating the use of
simple_strtoul() which assumes NUL-terminated strings.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The previous code dereferenced pointers without bounds checks after
sip_parse_addr() and relied on simple_strtoul() on non-NUL-terminated
skb data. A port that reaches the buffer limit without a trailing
character is also rejected as malformed.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Also get rid of all simple_strtoul() usage in conntrack, prefer a
stricter version instead.  There are intentional changes:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;- Bail out if number is &amp;gt; UINT_MAX and indicate a failure, same for
  too long sequences.
  While we do accept 05535 as port 5535, we will not accept e.g.
  &amp;#39;sip:10.0.0.1:005060&amp;#39;.  While its syntactically valid under RFC 3261,
  we should restrict this to not waste cycles when presented with
  malformed packets with 64k &amp;#39;0&amp;#39; characters.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;- Force base 10 in ct_sip_parse_numerical_param(). This is used to fetch
  &amp;#39;expire=&amp;#39; and &amp;#39;rports=&amp;#39;; both are expected to use base-10.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;- In nf_nat_sip.c, only accept the parsed value if its within the 1k-64k
  range.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;- epaddr_len now returns 0 if the port is invalid, as it already does
  for invalid ip addresses.  This is intentional. nf_conntrack_sip
  performs lots of guesswork to find the righ…&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Linux, Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP, Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP, Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: don&amp;#39;t use simple_strtoul&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Replace unsafe port parsing in epaddr_len(), ct_sip_parse_header_uri(),
and ct_sip_parse_request() with a new sip_parse_port() helper that
validates each digit against the buffer limit, eliminating the use of
simple_strtoul() which assumes NUL-terminated strings.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The previous code dereferenced pointers without bounds checks after
sip_parse_addr() and relied on simple_strtoul() on non-NUL-terminated
skb data. A port that reaches the buffer limit without a trailing
character is also rejected as malformed.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Also get rid of all simple_strtoul() usage in conntrack, prefer a
stricter version instead.  There are intentional changes:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;- Bail out if number is &amp;gt; UINT_MAX and indicate a failure, same for
  too long sequences.
  While we do accept 05535 as port 5535, we will not accept e.g.
  &amp;#39;sip:10.0.0.1:005060&amp;#39;.  While its syntactically valid under RFC 3261,
  we should restrict this to not waste cycles when presented with
  malformed packets with 64k &amp;#39;0&amp;#39; characters.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;- Force base 10 in ct_sip_parse_numerical_param(). This is used to fetch
  &amp;#39;expire=&amp;#39; and &amp;#39;rports=&amp;#39;; both are expected to use base-10.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;- In nf_nat_sip.c, only accept the parsed value if its within the 1k-64k
  range.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;- epaddr_len now returns 0 if the port is invalid, as it already does
  for invalid ip addresses.  This is intentional. nf_conntrack_sip
  performs lots of guesswork to find the righ…&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-52986</guid>
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