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    <lastBuildDate>Wed, 30 Sep 2026 01:24:20 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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      <title>CVE-2023-54068 — f2fs: compress: fix to call f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback() in f2fs_write_raw_pages()</title>
      <link>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2023-54068</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Linux&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;f2fs: compress: fix to call f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback() in f2fs_write_raw_pages()&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;BUG_ON() will be triggered when writing files concurrently,
because the same page is writtenback multiple times.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;1597 void folio_end_writeback(struct folio *folio)
1598 {
		......
1618     if (!__folio_end_writeback(folio))
1619         BUG();
		......
1625 }&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;kernel BUG at mm/filemap.c:1619!
Call Trace:
 &amp;lt;TASK&amp;gt;
 f2fs_write_end_io+0x1a0/0x370
 blk_update_request+0x6c/0x410
 blk_mq_end_request+0x15/0x130
 blk_complete_reqs+0x3c/0x50
 __do_softirq+0xb8/0x29b
 ? sort_range+0x20/0x20
 run_ksoftirqd+0x19/0x20
 smpboot_thread_fn+0x10b/0x1d0
 kthread+0xde/0x110
 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
 &amp;lt;/TASK&amp;gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Below is the concurrency scenario:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[Process A]		[Process B]		[Process C]
f2fs_write_raw_pages()
  - redirty_page_for_writepage()
  - unlock page()
			f2fs_do_write_data_page()
			  - lock_page()
			  - clear_page_dirty_for_io()
			  - set_page_writeback() [1st writeback]
			    .....
			    - unlock page()&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;generic_perform_write()
						  - f2fs_write_begin()
						    - wait_for_stable_page()&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;- f2fs_write_end()
						    - set_page_dirty()&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;- lock_page()
    - f2fs_do_write_data_page()
      - set_page_writeback() [2st writeback]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This problem was introduced by the previous commit 7377e853967b (&amp;#34;f2fs:
compress: fix potential deadlock of compress file&amp;#34;). All pagelocks were
released…&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Linux&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;f2fs: compress: fix to call f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback() in f2fs_write_raw_pages()&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;BUG_ON() will be triggered when writing files concurrently,
because the same page is writtenback multiple times.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;1597 void folio_end_writeback(struct folio *folio)
1598 {
		......
1618     if (!__folio_end_writeback(folio))
1619         BUG();
		......
1625 }&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;kernel BUG at mm/filemap.c:1619!
Call Trace:
 &amp;lt;TASK&amp;gt;
 f2fs_write_end_io+0x1a0/0x370
 blk_update_request+0x6c/0x410
 blk_mq_end_request+0x15/0x130
 blk_complete_reqs+0x3c/0x50
 __do_softirq+0xb8/0x29b
 ? sort_range+0x20/0x20
 run_ksoftirqd+0x19/0x20
 smpboot_thread_fn+0x10b/0x1d0
 kthread+0xde/0x110
 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
 &amp;lt;/TASK&amp;gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Below is the concurrency scenario:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[Process A]		[Process B]		[Process C]
f2fs_write_raw_pages()
  - redirty_page_for_writepage()
  - unlock page()
			f2fs_do_write_data_page()
			  - lock_page()
			  - clear_page_dirty_for_io()
			  - set_page_writeback() [1st writeback]
			    .....
			    - unlock page()&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;generic_perform_write()
						  - f2fs_write_begin()
						    - wait_for_stable_page()&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;- f2fs_write_end()
						    - set_page_dirty()&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;- lock_page()
    - f2fs_do_write_data_page()
      - set_page_writeback() [2st writeback]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This problem was introduced by the previous commit 7377e853967b (&amp;#34;f2fs:
compress: fix potential deadlock of compress file&amp;#34;). All pagelocks were
released…&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
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