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  <updated>2026-09-28T14:13:42.946396+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/ghsa-9c88-49p5-5ggf</id>
    <title>GHSA-9c88-49p5-5ggf — Systeminformation has a Command Injection via unsanitized interface parameter in wifi.js retry path</title>
    <updated>2026-09-28T14:13:43.750633+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> npm: systeminformation</p>
<p>### Summary
A command injection vulnerability in the `wifiNetworks()` function allows an attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands via an unsanitized network interface parameter in the retry code path.</p>
<p>### Details
In `lib/wifi.js`, the `wifiNetworks()` function sanitizes the `iface` parameter on the initial call (line 437). However, when the initial scan returns empty results, a `setTimeout` retry (lines 440-441) calls `getWifiNetworkListIw(iface)` with the **original unsanitized** `iface` value, which is passed directly to `execSync('iwlist ${iface} scan')`.</p>
<p>### PoC
1. Install `systeminformation@5.30.7`
2. Call `si.wifiNetworks('eth0; id')`
3. The first call sanitizes input, but if results are empty, the retry executes: `iwlist eth0; id scan`</p>
<p>### Impact
Remote Code Execution (RCE). Any application passing user-controlled input to `si.wifiNetworks()` is vulnerable to arbitrary command execution with the privileges of the Node.js process.</p></div>
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    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/ghsa-9c88-49p5-5ggf"/>
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