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  <updated>2026-09-30T13:57:26.427440+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-90181</id>
    <title>CVE-2026-90181 — ublk: avoid teardown retry loop on xarray allocation failure</title>
    <updated>2026-09-30T13:57:26.656035+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>ublk: avoid teardown retry loop on xarray allocation failure</p>
<p>__ublk_shmem_remove_ranges() removes matching maple tree ranges in
batches, but first stores each range into a temporary xarray so that the
pages can be unpinned after dropping the maple tree lock.</p>
<p>That temporary xarray is filled under the maple tree lock with
xa_store(..., GFP_ATOMIC). If the store fails before mas_erase(), the
current range is left in the tree and the helper returns false. The
outer ublk_shmem_remove_ranges() loop then immediately retries the same
range. While the atomic allocation keeps failing, the teardown path has
no forward progress.</p>
<p>The issue can be reproduced with radix_tree_node failslab injection after
a SHMEM_ZC buffer has already been registered:</p>
<p># Kernel config:
  #   CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UBLK=y
  #   CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
  #   CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION=y
  #   CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS=y
  #   CONFIG_FAILSLAB=y</p>
<p>echo 10 &gt; /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages
  mkdir -p /tmp/htlb
  mount -t hugetlbfs none /tmp/htlb
  fallocate -l 4M /tmp/htlb/ublk_buf</p>
<p>dev_id=$(kublk add -t null --shmem_zc \
		--htlb /tmp/htlb/ublk_buf |
	   awk -F '[ :]' '/dev id/ {print $3}')</p>
<p>echo 1 &gt; /sys/kernel/slab/radix_tree_node/failslab
  echo Y &gt; /sys/kernel/debug/failslab/cache-filter
  echo Y &gt; /sys/kernel/debug/failslab/ignore-gfp-wait
  echo 1 &gt; /sys/kernel/debug/failslab/interval
  echo -1 &gt; /sys/kernel/debug/failslab/times
  echo 100 &gt; /sy…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-90181"/>
  </entry>
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