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  <updated>2026-09-29T15:15:22.190948+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-89894</id>
    <title>CVE-2026-89894 — media: cx231xx: reject geometry changes while the VBI queue is busy</title>
    <updated>2026-09-29T15:15:22.205624+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>media: cx231xx: reject geometry changes while the VBI queue is busy</p>
<p>vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap() and vidioc_s_std() change the device-wide
dev-&gt;width / dev-&gt;norm but only refuse the change when the *video* queue
(dev-&gt;vidq) is busy. The VBI queue (dev-&gt;vbiq) shares that same geometry:
cx231xx_init_vbi_isoc() latches dma_q-&gt;lines_per_field from dev-&gt;norm,
the VBI videobuf2 plane is sized from dev-&gt;width / dev-&gt;norm in
vbi_queue_setup() and vbi_buf_prepare(), and cx231xx_do_vbi_copy() then
recomputes the destination offset from the *live* dev-&gt;width and the
latched lines_per_field on every URB completion:</p>
<p>offset = lines_completed * (dev-&gt;width &lt;&lt; 1) + ...;
	if (dma_q-&gt;current_field == 2)
		offset += dev-&gt;width * 2 * dma_q-&gt;lines_per_field;
	memcpy(plane + offset, p_buffer, lencopy);</p>
<p>Because the VBI node shares video_ioctl_ops with the video node, an
application can size a small VBI plane (REQBUFS/QBUF with a small width,
or with the NTSC standard), then enlarge dev-&gt;width (or switch dev-&gt;norm
to PAL) through the video node while the VBI stream is running -- the
change is allowed because only dev-&gt;vidq is checked -- and let the device
deliver a field-2 VBI payload. cx231xx_do_vbi_copy() now computes the
offset with the larger geometry and memcpy()s past the end of the smaller
plane that was already allocated, a heap out-of-bounds write whose offset
is attacker-chosen and whose contents come from the device. The…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-89894"/>
  </entry>
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