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  <updated>2026-09-30T13:56:44.352235+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-74727</id>
    <title>CVE-2026-74727 — ovpn: skip rehash for peers already removed from by_id</title>
    <updated>2026-09-30T13:56:44.757741+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>ovpn: skip rehash for peers already removed from by_id</p>
<p>ovpn_nl_peer_set_doit() resolves the target peer via
ovpn_peer_get_by_id() before taking ovpn-&gt;lock. In the window between
the lookup (which only takes a refcount) and the subsequent
spin_lock_bh(&amp;ovpn-&gt;lock), a concurrent OVPN_CMD_PEER_DEL, keepalive
expiry, or socket teardown can take ovpn-&gt;lock first, run
ovpn_peer_remove() to unhash the peer from all four tables (by_id,
by_vpn_addr4/6, by_transp_addr) and release the lock. set_doit then
acquires ovpn-&gt;lock and calls ovpn_peer_hash_vpn_ip(), which
re-inserts the now-removed peer back into the rehashing tables.</p>
<p>The same race affects the float path: ovpn_peer_endpoints_update()
holds only a refcount and acquires ovpn-&gt;lock very late (after async
AEAD decrypt and a netlink notification), then rehashes the peer
in the by_transp_addr table.</p>
<p>The resurrected peer becomes reachable again from the RX lookup
(ovpn_peer_get_by_transp_addr) and the TX VPN-IP lookup, even though
userspace believes it is gone. Once the data-path refcount drops the
peer is freed via call_rcu while the hash entries embedded in it
remain linked, opening a UAF window.</p>
<p>Bail out of the rehash when hash_entry_id is unhashed, mirroring
the sentinel already used by ovpn_peer_remove() to detect the
already-removed state. The check is safe under ovpn-&gt;lock, which
serializes every mutation of hash_entry_id, and is a no-op for the
add path…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-74727"/>
  </entry>
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