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  <updated>2026-09-30T06:54:53.305348+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-74580</id>
    <title>CVE-2026-74580 — vhost: reset the vring metadata cache on vring reconfiguration</title>
    <updated>2026-09-30T06:54:53.346742+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>vhost: reset the vring metadata cache on vring reconfiguration</p>
<p>vq-&gt;meta_iotlb[] caches the vhost_iotlb_map that backs each vring
metadata region, and iotlb_access_ok() returns early on a cache hit,
taking the hit as proof that the region has already been validated:</p>
<p>if (vhost_vq_meta_fetch(vq, addr, len, type))
		return true;</p>
<p>The cache is reset on VHOST_IOTLB_UPDATE and VHOST_IOTLB_INVALIDATE, on
device IOTLB (re)initialisation and on vq reset, but not when
VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR replaces vq-&gt;desc, vq-&gt;avail and vq-&gt;used, nor when
VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM changes the region sizes.</p>
<p>With a device IOTLB attached both ioctls are accepted while the vq is
live, and neither validates the addresses at ioctl time: vq_access_ok()
and vq_log_used_access_ok() return true early because the addresses are
GIOVAs, deferring validation to prefetch time.  Once the cache has been
populated that deferred validation no longer runs -- vq_meta_prefetch()
hits the stale entry and returns true -- and vhost_vq_meta_fetch() keeps
translating through the old mapping as</p>
<p>map-&gt;addr + addr - map-&gt;start</p>
<p>for an address the mapping no longer covers.  vhost_copy_to_user() and
vhost_copy_from_user() consume the result with __copy_to_user() and
__copy_from_user(), which do not check it either, so a subsequent used
ring update or descriptor fetch accesses memory outside the region the
IOTLB actually maps.</p>
<p>Reset the metadata cache whenever the v…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-74580"/>
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