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  <updated>2026-09-29T13:47:20.972621+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-72430</id>
    <title>CVE-2026-72430 — net/sched: act_ct: fix nf_connlabels leak on two error paths</title>
    <updated>2026-09-29T13:47:20.974306+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>net/sched: act_ct: fix nf_connlabels leak on two error paths</p>
<p>tcf_ct_fill_params() calls nf_connlabels_get() (setting put_labels) when
TCA_CT_LABELS is present, but two later error sites use a bare return
instead of "goto err", skipping the err: nf_connlabels_put() cleanup.
They also precede the "p-&gt;put_labels = put_labels" assignment, so the
tcf_ct_params_free() fallback does not release the count either. Each
failed RTM_NEWACTION on these paths leaks one nf_connlabels reference:
net-&gt;ct.labels_used is incremented and never released. The action is
reachable with CAP_NET_ADMIN over the netns, i.e. from an unprivileged
user namespace on default-userns kernels.</p>
<p>Impact: an unprivileged user with CAP_NET_ADMIN over a network namespace
(e.g. via user namespaces) leaks one nf_connlabels reference per failed
RTM_NEWACTION on the two error paths; net-&gt;ct.labels_used is never
released.</p>
<p>The err: label is safe to reach from both sites: p-&gt;tmpl is still NULL
there (kzalloc'd, not yet assigned) and nf_ct_put(NULL) is a no-op, so
no inline release is needed.</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-72430"/>
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