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  <updated>2026-09-29T19:13:20.932207+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-72135</id>
    <title>CVE-2026-72135 — tpm: Make the TPM character devices non-seekable</title>
    <updated>2026-09-29T19:13:21.826289+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>tpm: Make the TPM character devices non-seekable</p>
<p>The TPM character devices expose a sequential command/response
interface, but their open handlers leave FMODE_PREAD and FMODE_PWRITE
enabled.</p>
<p>After a command leaves a response pending, pread(fd, buf, 16, 0x1400)
passes 0x1400 as *off to tpm_common_read(). The transfer length is
bounded by response_length, but the offset is used unchecked when
forming data_buffer + *off. A sufficiently large offset therefore causes
an out-of-bounds heap read through copy_to_user() and, if the copy
succeeds, an out-of-bounds zero-write through the following memset().</p>
<p>Positional I/O does not provide coherent semantics for this interface.
An arbitrary pread offset cannot represent how much of a response has
been consumed sequentially. The write callback always stores a command
at the start of data_buffer, while pwrite() does not update file-&gt;f_pos
and can leave the sequential read cursor stale.</p>
<p>Call nonseekable_open() from both open handlers. This removes
FMODE_PREAD and FMODE_PWRITE, causing positional reads and writes to
fail with -ESPIPE before reaching the TPM callbacks, and explicitly
marks the files non-seekable. Normal read() and write() continue to use
the existing sequential f_pos cursor, leaving the response state machine
unchanged.</p>
<p>Tested on Linux 6.12 with KASAN and a swtpm TPM2 device:</p>
<p>- sequential partial reads returned the complete response
 - pread() and pr…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-72135"/>
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