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  <updated>2026-09-28T06:36:39.357278+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-64541</id>
    <title>CVE-2026-64541 — net/smc: fix UAF in smc_cdc_rx_handler() by pinning the socket</title>
    <updated>2026-09-28T06:36:39.359415+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>net/smc: fix UAF in smc_cdc_rx_handler() by pinning the socket</p>
<p>smc_cdc_rx_handler() looks up the connection by token under the link
group's conns_lock, drops the lock, and then dereferences conn and the
smc_sock derived from it, ending in sock_hold(&amp;smc-&gt;sk) inside
smc_cdc_msg_recv(). No reference is held across the lock release.</p>
<p>The only reference pinning the socket while the connection is
discoverable in the link group is taken in smc_lgr_register_conn()
(sock_hold) and dropped in __smc_lgr_unregister_conn() (sock_put), both
under conns_lock. Once the handler drops conns_lock, a concurrent
close() -&gt; smc_release() -&gt; smc_conn_free() -&gt; smc_lgr_unregister_conn()
can drop that reference and free the smc_sock, so the handler's later
sock_hold() runs on freed memory:</p>
<p>WARNING: lib/refcount.c:25 at refcount_warn_saturate
  Workqueue: rxe_wq do_work
   refcount_warn_saturate (lib/refcount.c:25)
   smc_cdc_msg_recv (net/smc/smc_cdc.c:430)
   smc_cdc_rx_handler (net/smc/smc_cdc.c:502)
   smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn (net/smc/smc_wr.c:445)
   tasklet_action_common (kernel/softirq.c:938)
   handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:622)
  Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set</p>
<p>Only SMC-R is affected. The SMC-D receive tasklet is stopped by
tasklet_kill(&amp;conn-&gt;rx_tsklet) in smc_conn_free() before the connection
is unregistered, so it cannot run concurrently with the free.</p>
<p>Take the socket reference while still holding c…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-64541"/>
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