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  <updated>2026-09-29T07:24:47.299438+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-64024</id>
    <title>CVE-2026-64024 — tcp: fix stale per-CPU tcp_tw_isn leak enabling ISN prediction</title>
    <updated>2026-09-29T07:24:47.317925+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>tcp: fix stale per-CPU tcp_tw_isn leak enabling ISN prediction</p>
<p>Blamed commit moved the TIME_WAIT-derived ISN from the skb control
block to a per-CPU variable, assuming the value would always be consumed
by tcp_conn_request() for the same packet that wrote it. That assumption
is violated by multiple drop paths between the producer
(__this_cpu_write(tcp_tw_isn, isn) in tcp_v{4,6}_rcv()) and the consumer
(tcp_conn_request()):</p>
<p>- min_ttl / min_hopcount check
 - xfrm policy check
 - tcp_inbound_hash() MD5/AO mismatch
 - tcp_filter() eBPF/SO_ATTACH_FILTER drop
 - th-&gt;syn &amp;&amp; th-&gt;fin discard in tcp_rcv_state_process() TCP_LISTEN
 - psp_sk_rx_policy_check() in tcp_v{4,6}_do_rcv()
 - tcp_checksum_complete() in tcp_v{4,6}_do_rcv()
 - tcp_v{4,6}_cookie_check() returning NULL</p>
<p>When a packet is dropped on any of these paths, tcp_tw_isn is left set.</p>
<p>The next SYN processed on the same CPU then consumes the non zero value in
tcp_conn_request(), receiving a potentially predictable ISN.</p>
<p>This patch moves back tcp_tw_isn to skb-&gt;cb[], getting rid of the per-cpu
variable.</p>
<p>Note that tcp_v{4,6}_fill_cb() do not set it.</p>
<p>Very litle impact on overall code size/complexity:</p>
<p>$ scripts/bloat-o-meter -t vmlinux.old vmlinux.new
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 8/-15 (-7)
Function                                     old     new   delta
tcp_v6_rcv                                  3038    3042      +4
tcp_v4_rcv…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-64024"/>
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