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  <updated>2026-10-06T08:30:59.866268+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-53070</id>
    <title>CVE-2026-53070 — sctp: disable BH before calling udp_tunnel_xmit_skb()</title>
    <updated>2026-10-06T08:30:59.882498+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>sctp: disable BH before calling udp_tunnel_xmit_skb()</p>
<p>udp_tunnel_xmit_skb() / udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb() are expected to run with
BH disabled.  After commit 6f1a9140ecda ("add xmit recursion limit to
tunnel xmit functions"), on the path:</p>
<p>udp(6)_tunnel_xmit_skb() -&gt; ip(6)tunnel_xmit()</p>
<p>dev_xmit_recursion_inc()/dec() must stay balanced on the same CPU.</p>
<p>Without local_bh_disable(), the context may move between CPUs, which can
break the inc/dec pairing. This may lead to incorrect recursion level
detection and cause packets to be dropped in ip(6)_tunnel_xmit() or
__dev_queue_xmit().</p>
<p>Fix it by disabling BH around both IPv4 and IPv6 SCTP UDP xmit paths.</p>
<p>In my testing, after enabling the SCTP over UDP:</p>
<p># ip net exec ha sysctl -w net.sctp.udp_port=9899
  # ip net exec ha sysctl -w net.sctp.encap_port=9899
  # ip net exec hb sysctl -w net.sctp.udp_port=9899
  # ip net exec hb sysctl -w net.sctp.encap_port=9899</p>
<p># ip net exec ha iperf3 -s</p>
<p>- without this patch:</p>
<p># ip net exec hb iperf3 -c 192.168.0.1 --sctp
  [  5]   0.00-10.00  sec  37.2 MBytes  31.2 Mbits/sec  sender
  [  5]   0.00-10.00  sec  37.1 MBytes  31.1 Mbits/sec  receiver</p>
<p>- with this patch:</p>
<p># ip net exec hb iperf3 -c 192.168.0.1 --sctp
  [  5]   0.00-10.00  sec  3.14 GBytes  2.69 Gbits/sec  sender
  [  5]   0.00-10.00  sec  3.14 GBytes  2.69 Gbits/sec  receiver</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-53070"/>
  </entry>
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