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  <updated>2026-10-01T04:02:13.624254+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-31600</id>
    <title>CVE-2026-31600 — arm64: mm: Handle invalid large leaf mappings correctly</title>
    <updated>2026-10-01T04:02:13.906930+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>arm64: mm: Handle invalid large leaf mappings correctly</p>
<p>It has been possible for a long time to mark ptes in the linear map as
invalid. This is done for secretmem, kfence, realm dma memory un/share,
and others, by simply clearing the PTE_VALID bit. But until commit
a166563e7ec37 ("arm64: mm: support large block mapping when
rodata=full") large leaf mappings were never made invalid in this way.</p>
<p>It turns out various parts of the code base are not equipped to handle
invalid large leaf mappings (in the way they are currently encoded) and
I've observed a kernel panic while booting a realm guest on a
BBML2_NOABORT system as a result:</p>
<p>[   15.432706] software IO TLB: Memory encryption is active and system is using DMA bounce buffers
[   15.476896] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff000019600000
[   15.513762] Mem abort info:
[   15.527245]   ESR = 0x0000000096000046
[   15.548553]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[   15.572146]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[   15.592141]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[   15.612694]   FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault
[   15.640644] Data abort info:
[   15.661983]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000046, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[   15.694875]   CM = 0, WnR = 1, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[   15.723740]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[   15.755776] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000081f3f000
[   15.800410] [ffff000019600000] pgd=0000000000000000, p4…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-31600"/>
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