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  <updated>2026-09-29T22:04:45.836748+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-39826</id>
    <title>CVE-2025-39826 — net: rose: convert 'use' field to refcount_t</title>
    <updated>2026-09-29T22:04:46.319601+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux, Siemens SIMATIC CN 4100, Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP, Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP, Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>net: rose: convert 'use' field to refcount_t</p>
<p>The 'use' field in struct rose_neigh is used as a reference counter but
lacks atomicity. This can lead to race conditions where a rose_neigh
structure is freed while still being referenced by other code paths.</p>
<p>For example, when rose_neigh-&gt;use becomes zero during an ioctl operation
via rose_rt_ioctl(), the structure may be removed while its timer is
still active, potentially causing use-after-free issues.</p>
<p>This patch changes the type of 'use' from unsigned short to refcount_t and
updates all code paths to use rose_neigh_hold() and rose_neigh_put() which
operate reference counts atomically.</p></div>
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    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-39826"/>
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