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  <updated>2026-10-01T22:16:55.649200+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-38059</id>
    <title>CVE-2025-38059 — btrfs: avoid NULL pointer dereference if no valid csum tree</title>
    <updated>2026-10-01T22:16:55.651151+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>btrfs: avoid NULL pointer dereference if no valid csum tree</p>
<p>[BUG]
When trying read-only scrub on a btrfs with rescue=idatacsums mount
option, it will crash with the following call trace:</p>
<p>BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000208
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 835 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G           O        6.15.0-rc3-custom+ #236 PREEMPT(full)
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS unknown 02/02/2022
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_lookup_csums_bitmap+0x49/0x480 [btrfs]
  Call Trace:
   &lt;TASK&gt;
   scrub_find_fill_first_stripe+0x35b/0x3d0 [btrfs]
   scrub_simple_mirror+0x175/0x290 [btrfs]
   scrub_stripe+0x5f7/0x6f0 [btrfs]
   scrub_chunk+0x9a/0x150 [btrfs]
   scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x333/0x660 [btrfs]
   btrfs_scrub_dev+0x23e/0x600 [btrfs]
   btrfs_ioctl+0x1dcf/0x2f80 [btrfs]
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x97/0xc0
   do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x120
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e</p>
<p>[CAUSE]
Mount option "rescue=idatacsums" will completely skip loading the csum
tree, so that any data read will not find any data csum thus we will
ignore data checksum verification.</p>
<p>Normally call sites utilizing csum tree will check the fs state flag
NO_DATA_CSUMS bit, but unfortunately scrub does not check that bit at all.</p>
<p>This results in scrub to call btrfs_search_slot() on a NULL pointer
and triggered above crash.</p>
<p>[FIX]
C…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2025-38059"/>
  </entry>
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