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  <updated>2026-09-30T01:24:17.139710+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2024-43870</id>
    <title>CVE-2024-43870 — perf: Fix event leak upon exit</title>
    <updated>2026-09-30T01:24:17.295331+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>perf: Fix event leak upon exit</p>
<p>When a task is scheduled out, pending sigtrap deliveries are deferred
to the target task upon resume to userspace via task_work.</p>
<p>However failures while adding an event's callback to the task_work
engine are ignored. And since the last call for events exit happen
after task work is eventually closed, there is a small window during
which pending sigtrap can be queued though ignored, leaking the event
refcount addition such as in the following scenario:</p>
<p>TASK A
    -----</p>
<p>do_exit()
       exit_task_work(tsk);</p>
<p>&lt;IRQ&gt;
       perf_event_overflow()
          event-&gt;pending_sigtrap = pending_id;
          irq_work_queue(&amp;event-&gt;pending_irq);
       &lt;/IRQ&gt;
    =========&gt; PREEMPTION: TASK A -&gt; TASK B
       event_sched_out()
          event-&gt;pending_sigtrap = 0;
          atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&amp;event-&gt;refcount)
          // FAILS: task work has exited
          task_work_add(&amp;event-&gt;pending_task)
       [...]
       &lt;IRQ WORK&gt;
       perf_pending_irq()
          // early return: event-&gt;oncpu = -1
       &lt;/IRQ WORK&gt;
       [...]
    =========&gt; TASK B -&gt; TASK A
       perf_event_exit_task(tsk)
          perf_event_exit_event()
             free_event()
                WARN(atomic_long_cmpxchg(&amp;event-&gt;refcount, 1, 0) != 1)
                // leak event due to unexpected refcount == 2</p>
<p>As a result the event is never released while the task exits.</p>
<p>Fix this with appropria…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2024-43870"/>
  </entry>
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