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  <updated>2026-10-06T10:30:20.036858+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2024-40955</id>
    <title>CVE-2024-40955 — ext4: fix slab-out-of-bounds in ext4_mb_find_good_group_avg_frag_lists()</title>
    <updated>2026-10-06T10:30:20.039628+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>ext4: fix slab-out-of-bounds in ext4_mb_find_good_group_avg_frag_lists()</p>
<p>We can trigger a slab-out-of-bounds with the following commands:</p>
<p>mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/$disk 10G
    mount /dev/$disk /tmp/test
    echo 2147483647 &gt; /sys/fs/ext4/$disk/mb_group_prealloc
    echo test &gt; /tmp/test/file &amp;&amp; sync</p>
<p>==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ext4_mb_find_good_group_avg_frag_lists+0x8a/0x200 [ext4]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888121b9d0f0 by task kworker/u2:0/11
CPU: 0 PID: 11 Comm: kworker/u2:0 Tainted: GL 6.7.0-next-20240118 #521
Call Trace:
 dump_stack_lvl+0x2c/0x50
 kasan_report+0xb6/0xf0
 ext4_mb_find_good_group_avg_frag_lists+0x8a/0x200 [ext4]
 ext4_mb_regular_allocator+0x19e9/0x2370 [ext4]
 ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x88a/0x1370 [ext4]
 ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x14f7/0x2390 [ext4]
 ext4_map_blocks+0x569/0xea0 [ext4]
 ext4_do_writepages+0x10f6/0x1bc0 [ext4]
[...]
==================================================================</p>
<p>The flow of issue triggering is as follows:</p>
<p>// Set s_mb_group_prealloc to 2147483647 via sysfs
ext4_mb_new_blocks
  ext4_mb_normalize_request
    ext4_mb_normalize_group_request
      ac-&gt;ac_g_ex.fe_len = EXT4_SB(sb)-&gt;s_mb_group_prealloc
  ext4_mb_regular_allocator
    ext4_mb_choose_next_group
      ext4_mb_choose_next_group_best_avail
        mb_avg_fragment_size_order
          order = fls(len) - 2 = 29
        ext4_mb_find_go…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2024-40955"/>
  </entry>
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