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  <updated>2026-09-29T02:41:43.231526+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-31700</id>
    <title>CVE-2026-31700 — net/packet: fix TOCTOU race on mmap'd vnet_hdr in tpacket_snd()</title>
    <updated>2026-09-29T02:41:43.375919+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux, Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP, Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP, Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>net/packet: fix TOCTOU race on mmap'd vnet_hdr in tpacket_snd()</p>
<p>In tpacket_snd(), when PACKET_VNET_HDR is enabled, vnet_hdr points
directly into the mmap'd TX ring buffer shared with userspace. The
kernel validates the header via __packet_snd_vnet_parse() but then
re-reads all fields later in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(). A concurrent
userspace thread can modify the vnet_hdr fields between validation
and use, bypassing all safety checks.</p>
<p>The non-TPACKET path (packet_snd()) already correctly copies vnet_hdr
to a stack-local variable. All other vnet_hdr consumers in the kernel
(tun.c, tap.c, virtio_net.c) also use stack copies. The TPACKET TX
path is the only caller of virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() that reads directly
from user-controlled shared memory.</p>
<p>Fix this by copying vnet_hdr from the mmap'd ring buffer to a
stack-local variable before validation and use, consistent with the
approach used in packet_snd() and all other callers.</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://vulnerability.circl.lu/vuln/cve-2026-31700"/>
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