CWE-346
Origin Validation Error
The product does not properly verify that the source of data or communication is valid.
CVE-2021-32985 (GCVE-0-2021-32985)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-04 19:45 – Updated: 2025-04-16 17:56
VLAI
Title
AVEVA System Platform Origin Validation Error
Summary
AVEVA System Platform versions 2017 through 2020 R2 P01 does not properly verify that the source of data or communication is valid.
Severity
7.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-2… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.aveva.com/content/dam/aveva/documents… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AVEVA | AVEVA System Platform |
Affected:
2017 , ≤ 2020 R2 P01
(custom)
|
Credits
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CVE-2021-37705 (GCVE-0-2021-37705)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-13 20:15 – Updated: 2024-08-04 01:23
VLAI
Title
Improper Authorization and Origin Validation Error in OneFuzz
Summary
OneFuzz is an open source self-hosted Fuzzing-As-A-Service platform. Starting with OneFuzz 2.12.0 or greater, an incomplete authorization check allows an authenticated user from any Azure Active Directory tenant to make authorized API calls to a vulnerable OneFuzz instance. To be vulnerable, a OneFuzz deployment must be both version 2.12.0 or greater and deployed with the non-default --multi_tenant_domain option. This can result in read/write access to private data such as software vulnerability and crash information, security testing tools and proprietary code and symbols. Via authorized API calls, this also enables tampering with existing data and unauthorized code execution on Azure compute resources. This issue is resolved starting in release 2.31.0, via the addition of application-level check of the bearer token's `issuer` against an administrator-configured allowlist. As a workaround users can restrict access to the tenant of a deployed OneFuzz instance < 2.31.0 by redeploying in the default configuration, which omits the `--multi_tenant_domain` option.
Severity
10 (Critical)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/microsoft/onefuzz/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/microsoft/onefuzz/pull/1153 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/microsoft/onefuzz/commit/2fcb4… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/microsoft/onefuzz/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://pypi.org/project/onefuzz/ | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2021-39175 (GCVE-0-2021-39175)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-30 20:40 – Updated: 2024-08-04 01:58
VLAI
Title
XSS vector in slide mode speaker-view
Summary
HedgeDoc is a platform to write and share markdown. In versions prior to 1.9.0, an unauthenticated attacker can inject arbitrary JavaScript into the speaker-notes of the slide-mode feature by embedding an iframe hosting the malicious code into the slides or by embedding the HedgeDoc instance into another page. The problem is patched in version 1.9.0. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/pull/1369 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/pull/1375 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/pull/1513 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2021-39185 (GCVE-0-2021-39185)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-01 19:25 – Updated: 2024-08-04 01:58
VLAI
Title
Default CORS config allows any origin with credentials
Summary
Http4s is a minimal, idiomatic Scala interface for HTTP services. In http4s versions 0.21.26 and prior, 0.22.0 through 0.22.2, 0.23.0, 0.23.1, and 1.0.0-M1 through 1.0.0-M24, the default CORS configuration is vulnerable to an origin reflection attack. The middleware is also susceptible to a Null Origin Attack. The problem is fixed in 0.21.27, 0.22.3, 0.23.2, and 1.0.0-M25. The original `CORS` implementation and `CORSConfig` are deprecated. See the GitHub GHSA for more information, including code examples and workarounds.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/http4s/http4s/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/http4s/http4s/releases/tag/v0.23.2 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2022-1747 (GCVE-0-2022-1747)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-24 15:00 – Updated: 2025-04-17 18:47
VLAI
Summary
The authentication mechanism used by voters to activate a voting session on the tested version of Dominion Voting Systems ImageCast X is susceptible to forgery. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to print an arbitrary number of ballots without authorization.
Severity
4.6 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-2… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dominion Voting Systems | ImageCast X firmware |
Affected:
Version 5.5-A
|
|
| Dominion Voting Systems | ImageCast X application |
Affected:
Version 5.5-A Versions 5.5.10.30 and 5.5.10.32
|
Date Public
2022-06-03 00:00
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CVE-2022-23032 (GCVE-0-2022-23032)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-25 19:11 – Updated: 2024-08-03 03:28
VLAI
Summary
In all versions before 7.2.1.4, when proxy settings are configured in the network access resource of a BIG-IP APM system, connecting BIG-IP Edge Client on Mac and Windows is vulnerable to a DNS rebinding attack. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K30525503 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | BIG-IP Edge Client for Mac and Windows |
Affected:
All versions before 7.2.1.4
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CVE-2022-23763 (GCVE-0-2022-23763)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-28 13:49 – Updated: 2024-08-03 03:51
VLAI
Title
DOUZONE BIZON NeoRS file download and execute vulnerability
Summary
Origin validation error vulnerability in NeoRS’s ActiveX moudle allows attackers to download and execute arbitrary files. Remote attackers can use this vulerability to encourage users to access crafted web pages, causing damage such as malicious code infections.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.krcert.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DOUZONE BIZON Co.,Ltd | NeoRS |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 2021.3.10.1
(custom)
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CVE-2022-23764 (GCVE-0-2022-23764)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-17 20:23 – Updated: 2024-08-03 03:51
VLAI
Title
TERUTEN WebCube update remote code execution vulnerability
Summary
The vulnerability causing from insufficient verification procedures for downloaded files during WebCube update. Remote attackers can bypass this verification logic to update both digitally signed and unauthorized files, enabling remote code execution.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.krcert.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TERUTEN Co.,Ltd | WebCube |
Affected:
1.0.5.5 , < 1.2.0.0
(custom)
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CVE-2022-29818 (GCVE-0-2022-29818)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-28 09:55 – Updated: 2024-08-03 06:33
VLAI
Summary
In JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA before 2022.1 origin checks in the internal web server were flawed
Severity
CWE
- CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| JetBrains | IntelliJ IDEA |
Affected:
2022.1 , < 2022.1
(custom)
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CVE-2022-30228 (GCVE-0-2022-30228)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-14 09:21 – Updated: 2025-11-12 07:22
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SICAM GridEdge (Classic) (All versions < V2.6.6). The affected software does not apply cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) restrictions for critical operations. In case an attacker tricks a legitimate user into accessing a special resource a malicious request could be executed.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/s… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | SICAM GridEdge (Classic) |
Affected:
0 , < V2.6.6
(custom)
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No mitigation information available for this CWE.
CAPEC-111: JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking)
An attacker targets a system that uses JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) as a transport mechanism between the client and the server (common in Web 2.0 systems using AJAX) to steal possibly confidential information transmitted from the server back to the client inside the JSON object by taking advantage of the loophole in the browser's Same Origin Policy that does not prohibit JavaScript from one website to be included and executed in the context of another website.
CAPEC-141: Cache Poisoning
An attacker exploits the functionality of cache technologies to cause specific data to be cached that aids the attackers' objectives. This describes any attack whereby an attacker places incorrect or harmful material in cache. The targeted cache can be an application's cache (e.g. a web browser cache) or a public cache (e.g. a DNS or ARP cache). Until the cache is refreshed, most applications or clients will treat the corrupted cache value as valid. This can lead to a wide range of exploits including redirecting web browsers towards sites that install malware and repeatedly incorrect calculations based on the incorrect value.
CAPEC-142: DNS Cache Poisoning
A domain name server translates a domain name (such as www.example.com) into an IP address that Internet hosts use to contact Internet resources. An adversary modifies a public DNS cache to cause certain names to resolve to incorrect addresses that the adversary specifies. The result is that client applications that rely upon the targeted cache for domain name resolution will be directed not to the actual address of the specified domain name but to some other address. Adversaries can use this to herd clients to sites that install malware on the victim's computer or to masquerade as part of a Pharming attack.
CAPEC-160: Exploit Script-Based APIs
Some APIs support scripting instructions as arguments. Methods that take scripted instructions (or references to scripted instructions) can be very flexible and powerful. However, if an attacker can specify the script that serves as input to these methods they can gain access to a great deal of functionality. For example, HTML pages support <script> tags that allow scripting languages to be embedded in the page and then interpreted by the receiving web browser. If the content provider is malicious, these scripts can compromise the client application. Some applications may even execute the scripts under their own identity (rather than the identity of the user providing the script) which can allow attackers to perform activities that would otherwise be denied to them.
CAPEC-21: Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers
An adversary guesses, obtains, or "rides" a trusted identifier (e.g. session ID, resource ID, cookie, etc.) to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.
CAPEC-384: Application API Message Manipulation via Man-in-the-Middle
An attacker manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the content of messages. Performing this attack can allow the attacker to gain unauthorized privileges within the application, or conduct attacks such as phishing, deceptive strategies to spread malware, or traditional web-application attacks. The techniques require use of specialized software that allow the attacker to perform adversary-in-the-middle (CAPEC-94) communications between the web browser and the remote system. Despite the use of AiTH software, the attack is actually directed at the server, as the client is one node in a series of content brokers that pass information along to the application framework. Additionally, it is not true "Adversary-in-the-Middle" attack at the network layer, but an application-layer attack the root cause of which is the master applications trust in the integrity of code supplied by the client.
CAPEC-385: Transaction or Event Tampering via Application API Manipulation
An attacker hosts or joins an event or transaction within an application framework in order to change the content of messages or items that are being exchanged. Performing this attack allows the attacker to manipulate content in such a way as to produce messages or content that look authentic but may contain deceptive links, substitute one item or another, spoof an existing item and conduct a false exchange, or otherwise change the amounts or identity of what is being exchanged. The techniques require use of specialized software that allow the attacker to man-in-the-middle communications between the web browser and the remote system in order to change the content of various application elements. Often, items exchanged in game can be monetized via sales for coin, virtual dollars, etc. The purpose of the attack is for the attack to scam the victim by trapping the data packets involved the exchange and altering the integrity of the transfer process.
CAPEC-386: Application API Navigation Remapping
An attacker manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the destination and/or content of links/buttons displayed to a user within API messages. Performing this attack allows the attacker to manipulate content in such a way as to produce messages or content that looks authentic but contains links/buttons that point to an attacker controlled destination. Some applications make navigation remapping more difficult to detect because the actual HREF values of images, profile elements, and links/buttons are masked. One example would be to place an image in a user's photo gallery that when clicked upon redirected the user to an off-site location. Also, traditional web vulnerabilities (such as CSRF) can be constructed with remapped buttons or links. In some cases navigation remapping can be used for Phishing attacks or even means to artificially boost the page view, user site reputation, or click-fraud.
CAPEC-387: Navigation Remapping To Propagate Malicious Content
An adversary manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the content of messages and thereby circumvent the expected application logic.
CAPEC-388: Application API Button Hijacking
An attacker manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the destination and/or content of buttons displayed to a user within API messages. Performing this attack allows the attacker to manipulate content in such a way as to produce messages or content that looks authentic but contains buttons that point to an attacker controlled destination.
CAPEC-510: SaaS User Request Forgery
An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, performs malicious actions against a third-party Software as a Service (SaaS) application (also known as a cloud based application) by leveraging the persistent and implicit trust placed on a trusted user's session. This attack is executed after a trusted user is authenticated into a cloud service, "piggy-backing" on the authenticated session, and exploiting the fact that the cloud service believes it is only interacting with the trusted user. If successful, the actions embedded in the malicious application will be processed and accepted by the targeted SaaS application and executed at the trusted user's privilege level.
CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.
CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)
This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.
CAPEC-75: Manipulating Writeable Configuration Files
Generally these are manually edited files that are not in the preview of the system administrators, any ability on the attackers' behalf to modify these files, for example in a CVS repository, gives unauthorized access directly to the application, the same as authorized users.
CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls
An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.
CAPEC-89: Pharming
A pharming attack occurs when the victim is fooled into entering sensitive data into supposedly trusted locations, such as an online bank site or a trading platform. An attacker can impersonate these supposedly trusted sites and have the victim be directed to their site rather than the originally intended one. Pharming does not require script injection or clicking on malicious links for the attack to succeed.