CWE-1285

Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input

The product receives input that is expected to specify an index, position, or offset into an indexable resource such as a buffer or file, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the specified index/position/offset has the required properties.

CVE-2023-36850 (GCVE-0-2023-36850)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-14 18:06 – Updated: 2024-10-22 14:07
VLAI
Title
Junos OS: MX Series: An MPC will crash upon receipt of a malformed CFM packet.
Summary
An Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input vulnerability in the Connectivity Fault Management(CFM) module of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series(except MPC10, MPC11 and LC9600) allows an adjacent attacker on the local broadcast domain to cause a Denial of Service(DoS). Upon receiving a malformed CFM packet, the MPC crashes. Continued receipt of these packets causes a sustained denial of service. This issue can only be triggered when CFM hasn't been configured. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS All versions prior to 19.1R3-S10 on MX Series; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R3-S7 on MX Series; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S8 on MX Series; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S12 on MX Series; 20.1 version 20.1R1 and later versions on MX Series; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S7 on MX Series; 20.3 version 20.3R1 and later versions on MX Series; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S7 on MX Series; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S5 on MX Series; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S4 on MX Series; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S4 on MX Series; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S3 on MX Series; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S2 on MX Series; 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3 on MX Series; 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2, 22.3R3 on MX Series; 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2 on MX Series.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1285 - Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input
  • Denial of Service (DoS)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: unspecified , < 19.1R3-S10 (custom)
Affected: 19.2 , < 19.2R3-S7 (custom)
Affected: 19.3 , < 19.3R3-S8 (custom)
Affected: 19.4 , < 19.4R3-S12 (custom)
Affected: 20.1 , < 20.1* (custom)
Affected: 20.2 , < 20.2R3-S7 (custom)
Affected: 20.3 , < 20.3* (custom)
Affected: 20.4 , < 20.4R3-S7 (custom)
Affected: 21.2 , < 21.1R3-S5 (custom)
Affected: 21.2 , < 21.2R3-S4 (custom)
Affected: 21.3 , < 21.3R3-S4 (custom)
Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3-S3 (custom)
Affected: 22.1 , < 22.1R3-S2 (custom)
Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2R3 (custom)
Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3R2 (custom)
Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-07-12 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-46724 (GCVE-0-2023-46724)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-01 19:09 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:14
VLAI
Title
SQUID-2023:4 Denial of Service in SSL Certificate validation
Summary
Squid is a caching proxy for the Web. Due to an Improper Validation of Specified Index bug, Squid versions 3.3.0.1 through 5.9 and 6.0 prior to 6.4 compiled using `--with-openssl` are vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack against SSL Certificate validation. This problem allows a remote server to perform Denial of Service against Squid Proxy by initiating a TLS Handshake with a specially crafted SSL Certificate in a server certificate chain. This attack is limited to HTTPS and SSL-Bump. This bug is fixed in Squid version 6.4. In addition, patches addressing this problem for the stable releases can be found in Squid's patch archives. Those who you use a prepackaged version of Squid should refer to the package vendor for availability information on updated packages.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
  • CWE-129 - Improper Validation of Array Index
  • CWE-786 - Access of Memory Location Before Start of Buffer
  • CWE-823 - Use of Out-of-range Pointer Offset
  • CWE-1285 - Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
squid-cache squid Affected: >= 3.3.0.1, < 6.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0123 (GCVE-0-2024-0123)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-03 16:45 – Updated: 2024-10-03 17:27
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA CUDA toolkit for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in the nvdisasm command line tool where an attacker may cause an improper validation in input issue by tricking the user into running nvdisasm on a malicious ELF file. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit Affected: All versions up to and including CUDA Toolkit 12.6U1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-10494 (GCVE-0-2024-10494)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-10 15:49 – Updated: 2024-12-10 20:33
VLAI
Title
Out of bounds read in HeapObjMapImpl.cpp in NI LabVIEW
Summary
An out of bounds read due to improper input validation in HeapObjMapImpl.cpp in NI LabVIEW may disclose information or result in arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to provide a user with a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects LabVIEW 2024 Q3 and prior versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1285 - Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input
Assigner
NI
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NI LabVIEW Affected: 0 , ≤ 22.3.3 (semver)
Affected: 23.0 , ≤ 23.3.4 (semver)
Affected: 24.0 , ≤ 24.3.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Michael Heinzl working with CISA
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-10495 (GCVE-0-2024-10495)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-10 15:52 – Updated: 2024-12-10 20:18
VLAI
Title
Out of bounds read when loading the font table in fontmgr.cpp in NI LabVIEW
Summary
An out of bounds read due to improper input validation when loading the font table in fontmgr.cpp in NI LabVIEW may disclose information or result in arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to provide a user with a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects LabVIEW 2024 Q3 and prior versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1285 - Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input
Assigner
NI
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NI LabVIEW Affected: 0 , ≤ 22.3.3 (semver)
Affected: 23.0 , ≤ 23.3.4 (semver)
Affected: 24.0 , ≤ 24.3.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Michael Heinzl working with CISA
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-10496 (GCVE-0-2024-10496)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-10 15:55 – Updated: 2024-12-10 20:10
VLAI
Title
Out of bounds read in BuildFontMap in fontmgr.cpp in NI LabVIEW
Summary
An out of bounds read due to improper input validation in BuildFontMap in fontmgr.cpp in NI LabVIEW may disclose information or result in arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to provide a user with a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects LabVIEW 2024 Q3 and prior versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1285 - Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input
Assigner
NI
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NI LabVIEW Affected: 0 , ≤ 22.3.3 (semver)
Affected: 23.0 , ≤ 23.3.4 (semver)
Affected: 24.0 , ≤ 224.3.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Michael Heinzl working with CISA
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-23609 (GCVE-0-2024-23609)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-11 15:17 – Updated: 2025-04-16 15:48
VLAI
Title
Improper Error Handling Issue in LabVIEW
Summary
An improper error handling vulnerability in LabVIEW may result in remote code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to provide a user with a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects LabVIEW 2024 Q1 and prior versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1285 - Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input
Assigner
NI
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NI LabVIEW Affected: 0 , ≤ 2024 Q1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ni labview Affected: 0 , ≤ 2024_q1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:ni:labview:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-23612 (GCVE-0-2024-23612)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-11 15:19 – Updated: 2024-10-10 20:30
VLAI
Title
Improper Error Handling Issue in LabVIEW
Summary
An improper error handling vulnerability in LabVIEW may result in remote code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to provide a user with a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects LabVIEW 2024 Q1 and prior versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1285 - Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input
Assigner
NI
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NI LabVIEW Affected: 0 , ≤ 2024 Q1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ni labview Affected: 0 , ≤ 2024_q1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:ni:labview:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-36342 (GCVE-0-2024-36342)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-06 17:42 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:49
VLAI
Summary
Improper input validation in the GPU driver could allow an attacker to exploit a heap overflow potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1285 - Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input
Assigner
AMD
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AMD AMD Ryzen™ 4000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.x
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Ryzen™ 7035 Series Processors with Radeon™ Graphics Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.x
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Athlon™ 3000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.x
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Ryzen™ 7040 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.x
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Ryzen™ 7020 Series Processors with Radeon™ Graphics Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.x
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Ryzen™ 7045 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.x
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Ryzen™ 7000 Series Desktop Processors Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.x
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Ryzen™ 7030 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.x
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Ryzen™ AI 300 Series Processors Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.x
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Athlon™ 3000 Series Desktop Processors with Radeon™ Graphics Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.x
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Ryzen™ 8000 Series Desktop Processors Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.x
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Ryzen™ 9000 Series Desktop Processors Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.x
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.x
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Ryzen™ 4000 Series Desktop Processors Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.x
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Desktop Processors with Radeon™ Graphics Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.x
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Ryzen™ 8040 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.x
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Ryzen™ 3000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.x
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Ryzen™ 6000 Series Processors with Radeon™ Graphics Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.x
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Ryzen™ Embedded R2000 Series Processors Unaffected: amd_chipset_software_7.06.02.123.exe , PSP driver version: 5.39.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Ryzen™ Embedded V2000 Series Processors Unaffected: amd_chipset_software_7.06.02.123.exe , PSP driver version: 5.39.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Ryzen™ Embedded 8000 Series Unaffected: amd_chipset_software_7.06.02.123.exe , PSP driver version: 5.39.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Ryzen™ Embedded 7000 Series Processors Unaffected: amd_chipset_software_7.06.02.123.exe , PSP driver version: 5.39.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Radeon™ RX 5000 Series Graphics Products Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.1
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Radeon™ PRO W5000 Series Graphics Products Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.1
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Radeon™ RX 6000 Series Graphics Products Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.1
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Radeon™ PRO W6000 Series Graphics Products Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.1
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Radeon™ RX 7000 Series Graphics Products Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.1
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Radeon™ PRO W7000 Series Graphics Products Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.1
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Radeon™ RX 9000 Series Graphics Products Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.1
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AMD AMD Radeon™ RX Vega Series Graphics Cards Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.1
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Radeon™ PRO VII Unaffected: Radeon Software for Linux 25.10.1
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Instinct™ MI210 Unaffected: ROCm 6.4
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Instinct™ MI250 Unaffected: ROCm 6.4
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Instinct™ MI300A Unaffected: ROCm 6.4
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Instinct™ MI300X Unaffected: ROCm 6.4
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Instinct™ MI308X Unaffected: ROCm 6.4
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Instinct™ MI325X Unaffected: ROCm 6.4
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Radeon™ PRO V520 Graphics Products Unaffected: Contact your AMD Customer Engineering representative
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Radeon™ PRO V620 Graphics Products Unaffected: Contact your AMD Customer Engineering representative
Create a notification for this product.
AMD AMD Radeon™ PRO V710 Graphics Products Unaffected: Contact your AMD Customer Engineering representative
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-06 17:15
Credits
Reported through AMD Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41928 (GCVE-0-2024-41928)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-05 03:32 – Updated: 2024-09-20 16:03
VLAI
Title
bhyve(8) privileged guest escape via TPM device passthrough
Summary
Malicious software running in a guest VM can exploit the buffer overflow to achieve code execution on the host in the bhyve userspace process, which typically runs as root. Note that bhyve runs in a Capsicum sandbox, so malicious code is constrained by the capabilities available to the bhyve process.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
  • CWE-1285 - Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeBSD FreeBSD Affected: 14.1-RELEASE , < p4 (release)
Affected: 14.0-RELEASE , < p10 (release)
Create a notification for this product.
freebsd freebsd Affected: 14.1 , < 14.1_p4 (custom)
Affected: 14.0 , < 14.0_p10 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-09-04 23:37
Credits
Synacktiv The FreeBSD Foundation The Alpha-Omega Project
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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