{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-48558", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck", "dateReserved": "2026-05-21T18:34:46.418Z", "datePublished": "2026-06-12T17:07:05.453Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T21:33:11.205Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T21:33:11.205Z"}, "title": "SimpleHelp Authentication Bypass via Missing OIDC JWT Signature Verification", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "SimpleHelp versions 5.5.15 and prior and 6.0 pre-release versions contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the OIDC authentication flow. When OIDC authentication is configured, identity tokens submitted during login are accepted without verifying their cryptographic signature. In a vulnerable configuration, a remote, unauthenticated attacker can submit a forged token containing arbitrary identity claims to obtain a fully authenticated technician session. In some configurations, this may also allow bypass of multi-factor authentication. No user interaction is required."}], "datePublic": "2026-05-26T00:00:00.000Z", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-347", "description": "Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature", "type": "CWE"}]}], "affected": [{"defaultStatus": "affected", "vendor": "SimpleHelp", "product": "SimpleHelp", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "5.5.0", "versionType": "semver", "lessThan": "5.5.16"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "6.0", "versionType": "custom", "lessThan": "6.0 RC2"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:simple-help:simplehelp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.5.0", "versionEndExcluding": "5.5.16"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:simple-help:simplehelp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.0 rc2"}]}]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV4_0": {"attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "baseScore": 9.5, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H"}}, {"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "version": "3.1", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "baseScore": 10, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"}}], "references": [{"url": "https://horizon3.ai/attack-research/disclosures/cve-2026-48558-simplehelp-authentication-bypass-iocs/", "tags": ["technical-description", "exploit"]}, {"url": "https://simple-help.com/security/simplehelp-security-update-2026-05", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://simple-help.com/release-news", "tags": ["release-notes"]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Zach Hanley (@hacks_zach) of Horizon3.ai", "type": "finder"}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-06-12T00:00:00+00:00", "options": [{"Exploitation": "active"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3", "id": "CVE-2026-48558"}}}], "references": [{"url": "https://blackpointcyber.com/blog/a-djinn-in-the-machine-taskweavers-node-js-intrusion-chain/", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-48558", "tags": ["government-resource"]}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T03:55:20.638Z"}}]}}
